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Troponin
ProBNP, BNP and NT-proBNP 
Fatty Acid Binding Protein (FABP)
Myoglobin
GAPDH

C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
Lectin-Like Oxidized LDL Receptor (LOX-1)
Thyroid Peroxidase (TPO)
Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A (PAPP-A)
Adiponectin
Myeloperoxidase (MPO)
Retinol Binding Protein 4 (RBP4)
Influenza

Respiratory Syncytial Virus
Serum Amyloid A (SAA)
Soluble CD40 Ligand (sCD40L)
Cystatin C
Soluble Transferrin Receptor 
Hepatitis B Suface antigen (HBsAg)
Human Serum Albumin (HSA)
Procalcitonin (PCT)
D-Dimer and High Molecular Weight Fibrin Degradation Products
Insulin, Proinsulin, C-peptide
Thrombin Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor (TAFI)
Fibrinogen
Fibrinopeptide A
Leptin
Immunoglobulins
Urotensin II
Human Leukocyte Markers
Gangliosides
Beta-Galactosidase of E. coli

 

 

Troponin                                                               to the top

Apple F (2011) High sensitivity cardiac troponin assay. White paper.
 
 
Moreno-Gonzalez A, et al. (2009) Cell therapy enhances function of remote non-infarcted myocardium. J Mol Cell Cardiol 47, 603–613.


van den Berg G, et al. (2009) A Caudal Proliferating Growth Center Contributes to Both Poles of the Forming Heart Tube. Circ Res 104,179-188. doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.185843.


Wu AHB, et al. (2009) Specificity of a High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin I Assay Using Single-Molecule–Counting Technology. Clin Chem 55, 196-198. doi:10.1373/clinchem.2008.108837.

Cacchio A, et al. (2009) Response of Bone Turnover Biochemical Markers to Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy in the Management of Long-Bone Nonunions. Clin Chem 55, 195-196. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2008.106419.

Aanhaanen WTJ, et al. (2009) The Tbx2+ primary myocardium of the atrioventricular canal forms the atrioventricular node and the base of the left ventricle. Circ Res 104, 1235-1237. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.192450.


Grauss RW, et al. (2008) Forced Myocardin Expression Enhances the Therapeutic Effect of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells After Transplantation in Ischemic Mouse Hearts. Stem Cells 26(4), 1083–1093. doi: 10.1634/stemcells.2007-0523.

doi: 10.1007/s00424-007-0354-8.

Sancho Solis R, et al. (2008) Single amino acid sequence polymorphisms in rat cardiac troponin revealed by top–down tandem mass spectrometry. J Muscle Res Cell Motil 29, 203–212. doi: 10.1007/s10974-009-9168-y. 

Lai ZH, et al. (2008) Overexpression of TNNI3K, a cardiac-specific MAP kinase, promotes P19CL6-derived cardiac myogenesis and prevents myocardial infarction-induced injury. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 295,708-716, doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00252.2008.0363-6135/08.

Michielshen E. (2008) Implications of Cardiac Troponin T Degredation. Thesis.

HidaN, et al. (2008) Novel Cardiac Precursor-Like Cells from Human Menstrual Blood-Derived Mesenchymal Cells. Stem Cells 26(7), 1695–1704. doi: 10.1634/stemcells.2007-0826.

Hildreth V, et al. (2008) Cells migrating from the neural crest contribute to the innervation of the venous pole of the heart. J Anat 212(1), 1–11. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7580.2007.00833.x

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doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.107.169565.

NishiyamaN, et al. ( 2007) The Significant Cardiomyogenic Potential of Human Umbilical Cord Blood-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells In Vitro. Stem Cells 25(8), 2017–2024. doi: 10.1634/stemcells.2006-0662.

Mommersteeg MTM, et al. (2007) Molecular Pathway for the Localized Formation of the Sinoatrial Node. Circ Res100,354-362. doi: 10.1161/01.RES.0000258019.74591.b3.


Du CK, et al. (2007) Knock-in mouse model of dilated cardiomyopathy caused by troponin mutation. Circ Res 101, 185-194. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.106.146670.


Grauss RW, et al. (2007) Mesenchymal stem cells from ischemic heart disease patients improve left ventricular function after acute myocardial infarction. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 293, 2438-2447. doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00365.2007.0363-6135/07.

Cobbaert C, et al. (2007) Do NIST SRM 2921 and recombinant cTnI-based serum pools have potential to harmonize cTnI results? Ned Tijdschr Klin Chem Labgeneesk 32(3), 175-178.

Todd J, et al. (2007) Ultrasensitive Flow-based Immunoassays Using Single-Molecule Counting. Clin Chem53, 1990-1995. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2007.091181


doi: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2005.11.009.


Bunk DM and Welch MJ (2006) Characterization of a New Certified Reference Material for Human Cardiac Troponin I. Clin Chem 52, 212-219. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2005.051359.

O'Brien PJ, et al. (2006) Cardiac troponin I is a sensitive, specific biomarker of cardiac injury in laboratory animals. Lab Anim 40, 153-171. doi:10.1258/002367706776319042.



Michielsen E, et al. (2006) Interpretation of cardiac troponin T behaviour in size-exclusion chromatography. Clin Chem Lab Med 44(12),1422–1427. doi: 10.1515/CCLM.2006.265.

El-Armouche A, et al. (2006) Molecular Determinants of Altered Ca2+ Handling in Human Chronic Atrial Fibrillation. Circulation 114, 670-680.
doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.636845.

Ilva T, et al. (2005) Improved early risk stratification and diagnosis of MI, using a novel TnI assay concept. Eur J Clin Invest 35(2), 112-116. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.2005.01466.x.

Eriksson S, et al. (2005) Comparison of Cardiac Troponin I Immunoassays Variably Affected by Circulating Autoantibodies. Clin Chem 51, 848-855. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2004.040089.

doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2004.040063.



Fraser CG, et al. (2005) Quality specifications for imprecision of B-type natriuretic peptide assays. Clin Chem 51, 1307-1309. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2005.050393

doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2005.049643.

Eriksson S, et al. (2004) An interfering component in cardiac troponin I immunoassays. Clin Biochemistry 37(6), 472-480.


Pamminger T, et al. (2004) Decreased protein and phosphorylation level of the protein phosphatase inhibitor-1 in failing human hearts. Cardiovasc Res 61 (1), 87-93. doi:10.1016/j.cardiores.2003.11.005.

doi:10.1373/clinchem.2004.033258.

Eriksson S, et al. (2004) The Interfering Component in Cardiac Troponin I Immunoassays. Clin Chem 50, 1101-1102. doi:10.1373/clinchem.2004.034454.

Rafat M, et al. (2004) Apolipoprotein A-IV in the fed and fasting states. Clin Chem 50, 1270-1271. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2004.033001.

Marston SB and Redwood CS (2003) Modulation of thin fi lament activation by breakdown or isoform witching of thin fi lament Proteins. Circ Res 93: 1170-1178. doi:10.1161/01.RES.0000105088.06696.17

Katrukha AG. (2003) Antibody selection strategies in cardiac troponin assays. Cardiac Markers, 2nd edition, Edited by Alan HB. Wu. 173-185.



doi: 10.1373/49.7.1095.

Gomes AV, et al. (2002) The role of Troponin in muscle contraction. IUBMB Life 54(6), 323-333.

Sarko J and Pollack CV Jr. (2002) Cardiac troponins. J Emerg Med 23(1), 57-65.

Goette A, et al. (2002) Calpains and cytokines in fibrillating human atria. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 283, 264-272. doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00505.20010363-6135/02.

Uettwiller-Geiger D, et al. (2002) Multicenter Evaluation of an Automated Assay for Troponin I Denise Uettwiller-Geiger. Clin Chem 48, 869-876.

Hamm CW. (2001) Acute coronary syndromes. The diagnostic role of troponins. Thromb Res 103(1), 63-69.

Onuoha GN, et al. (2001) Skeletal troponin-I release in orthopedic and soft tissue injuries. J Orthop Sci 6(1), 11-15.





Katrukha A, et al.1999) Biochemical factors influencing measurement of cardiac troponin I in serum. Clin Chem Lab Med 37(11-12), 1091-1095.

Katrukha A, et al. (1999) New approach to standardisation of human cardiac troponin I (cTnI). Scand. J Clin Lab Invest Suppl 230, 124-7.

Filatov VL, et al. (1999) Troponin: structure, properties, and mechanism of functioning. Biochemistry (Mosc) 64(9), 969-985.

Wilson DH et al. (1999) Antibody selection for the Abbott AxSYM troponin I assay. Clin Chem 45, 2293-2294.



Reiffert SU, et al. (1998) Stepwise subunit interaction changes by mono- and bisphosphorylation of cardiac troponin I. Biochemistry 37(39), 13516-13525.

Katrukha AG, et al. (1998) Degradation of cardiac troponin I: implication for reliable immunodetection. Clin Chem 44(12), 2433-2440.

Filatov VL, et al. (1998) Epitope mapping of anti-troponin I monoclonal antibodies. Biochem Mol Biol Int 45(6), 1179-1187.





Katrukha AG, et al. (1995) A new method of human cardiac troponin I and troponin T purification. Biochem Mol Biol Int 36(1), 195-202.



 

 

ProBNP, BNP and NT-proBNP                          to the top

Semenov AG and Seferian KR (2011) Biochemistry of the human B-type natriuretic peptide precursor and molecular aspects of its processing. Clin Chim Acta 412(11-12), 850-860. doi:10.1016/j.cca.2011.03.006 
 
Tamm NN, et al. (2011) Measurement of B-type natriuretic peptide by two assays utilizing antibodies with different epitope specificity. Clin Biochem 44(2-3), 257-259. doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.09.030
 
doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2010.143883

Semenov AG, et al. (2009) Processing of pro-brain natriuretic peptide is suppressed by O-glycosylation in the region close to the cleavage site. Clin Chem 55(3), 489-498. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2008.113373

Tamm NN, et al. (2008) Novel immunoassay for quantification of brain natriuretic peptide and its precursor in human blood. Clin Chem 54(9), 1511-8. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2007.100545

Seferian KR, et al. (2008) Immunodetection of glycosylated NT-proBNP circulating in human blood. Clin Chem 54(5), 866-73.
doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2007.100040

doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2007.097998

Waldo SW, et al. (2008) Pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Levels in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure. J Am Coll Cardiol 51, 1874-1882. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.12.051.

Crimmins DL and Kao JLH (2008) A glycosylated form of the human cardiac hormone pro B-type natriuretic peptide is an intrinsically unstructured monomeric protein. Arch Biochem Biophys 475(1), 36–41. doi:10.1016/j.abb.2008.04.007

Hammerer-Lercher A, et al. (2008) Analysis of circulating forms of proBNP and NT-proBNP in patients with severe heart failure. Clin Chem 54, 858-865. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2007.090266.

Heublein MD, et al. (2007) Immunoreactivity and Guanosine 3',5'-Cyclic Monophosphate Activating Actions of Various Molecular Forms of Human B-Type Natriuretic Peptide. Hypertension 49, 1114-1119. doi:10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.106.081083.

Seferian KR,et al. (2007) The brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) precursor is the major immunoreactive form of BNP in patients with heart failure. Clin Chem 53, 866-873. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2006.076141

Giuliani I, et al. (2006) Assay for Measurement of Intact B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Prohormone in Blood. Clin Chem 52, 1054-1061. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2005.061770.


Schellenberger U, et al. (2006) The precursor to B-type natriuretic peptide is an O-linked glycoprotein. Arch Biochem Biophys 451(2), 160-166. doi:10.1016/j.abb.2006.03.028


Pandey KN, (2005) Biology of natriuretic peptides and their receptors. Peptides 26(6), 901-932. doi:10.1016/J.peptides.2004.09.024


doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000147611.92021.2B



Cowie MR and Mendez GF, (2002) BNP and congestive heart failure. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 44(4), 293-321. doi: 10.1053/pcad.2002.24599

Mair J, at al. (2001) The impact of cardiac natriuretic peptide determination on the diagnosis and management of heart failure. Clin Chem Lab Med 39(7), 571-88. doi: 10.1515/CCLM.2001.093

 
 
 
 

Fatty Acid Binding Protein (FABP)                    to the top

Akbal E, et al. (2009) Serum heart type fatty acid binding protein levels in metabolic syndrome. Endocrine 36(3), 433-437, doi: 10.1007/s12020-009-9243-6

Azzazy HM, et al. (2006)  Unbound free fatty acids and heart-type fatty acid-binding protein; diagnostic assays and clinical applica­tions. Clin Chem 52, 19-29. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2005.056143

Alhadi HA and Fox KA, (2004) Do we need additional markers of myocyte necro­sis: the potential value of heart fatty-acid binding protein. QJ Med 97, 187–198.doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hch037

Wu A, (2003) Cardiac markers. 2nd edition. Humana Press

Storch J and Thumser AE, (2000) The fatty acid transport function of fatty acid-binding proteins. Biochim Biophys Acta 1486, 28–44.

 

 

Myoglobin                                                                     to the top


doi: 10.1067/mhj.2001.116068


 
 

GAPDH                                                                to the top

Sin W-C, et al. (2009) Regulation of Early Neurite Morphogenesis by the Na+/H+ Exchanger NHE1. J Neurosci 29(28), 8946-8959.
doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2030-09.2009.

Immenschuh S, et al. (2009) Transcriptional induction of junctional adhesion molecule-C gene expression in activated T cells. J Leukoc Biol 85, 796-803. doi:10.1189/jlb.0708422.

Naidu S, et al. (2009) Inhibition and Genetic Deficiency of p38 MAPK Up-Regulates Heme Oxygenase-1 Gene Expression via Nrf2. J Immunol 182, 7048 -7057. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0900006.

doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfp020.

Antsiferova M,. et al. (2009) Keratinocyte-derived follistatin regulates epidermal homeostasis and wound repair. Lab Invest 89, 131–141. doi:10.1038/labinvest.2008.120.

doi: 10.1124/dmd.108.023762.

Samalecos A, et al. (2009) Characterization of a novel telomerase-immortalized human endometrial stromal cell line, St-T 1 b. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 7, 76. doi:10.1186/1477-7827-7-76.

doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0004951.

Komi Y, et al. (2009) Mechanism of inhibition of tumor angiogenesis by β-hydroxyisovalerylshikonin. Cancer Sci 100(2) 269–277.
doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2008.01049.x.

Pereira JA, et al. (2009) Integrin-linked kinase is required for radial sorting of axons and Schwann cell remyelination in the peripheral nervous system. J Cell Biol 185(1), 147-161. doi: 10.1083/jcb.200809008.


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Wagner KM, et al. (2009) Targeting and Function of the Mitochondrial Fission Factor GDAP1 Are Dependent on Its Tail-Anchor. PLoS ONE 4(4), e5160. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0005160
 
Iwamaru Y, et al. (2008) Lactoferrin induces cell surface retention of prion protein and inhibits prion accumulation. J Neurochem 107(3), 636–646. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2008.05628.x.

Naletova I, et al. (2008) Non-native glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase can be an intrinsic component of amyloid structures. Biochim Biophys Acta 1784(12), 2052-2058.


Boengler K, et al. (2008) Cardioprotection by Ischemic Postconditioning Is Lost in Aged and STAT3-Deficient Mice. Circ Res 102, 131-135. doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.107.164699.

Weck MM, et al. (2008) hDectin-1 is involved in uptake and cross-presentation of cellular antigens. Blood 111(8), 4264-4272. doi: 10.1182/blood-2006-10-051375.



Hirayama S, et al. (2008) MKKS is a centrosome-shuttling protein degraded by disease-causing mutations via CHIP-mediated ubiquitination. Mol Biol Cell 19(3), 899-911. doi: 10.1091/mbc.E07-07-0631.

Hipp MM, et al. (2008) Sorafenib, but not sunitinib, affects function of dendritic cells and induction of primary immune responses. Blood 111(12), 5610-5620. doi: 10.1182/blood-2007-02-075945.

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Jessberger S, et al. 2008) Cdk5 Regulates Accurate Maturation of Newborn Granule Cells in the Adult Hippocampus. PLoS Biol 6(11), 2465-2475. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.0060272.

Jacob C, et al. (2008) Expression and localization of Ski determine cell type–specific TGFβ signaling effects on the cell cycle. J Cell Biol 182(3), 519–530. doi: 10.1083/jcb.200710161.


Kueper T, et al. (2007) Vimentin Is the Specific Target in Skin Glycation. J Biol Chem 282, 23427-23436. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M701586200.

Brauer KM, et al. (2007) BCR-ABL Activity Is Critical for the Immunogenicity of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Cells. Cancer Res 67, 5489. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-0302.

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Lam QLK, et al. (2007) Leptin includes CD40 expression through the activation of AKT in murine dendritic cells. J Biol Chem 282, 27587-27597. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M704579200

Danzer KM, et al. (2007) Different species of {alpha}-synuclein oligomers induce calcium influx and seeding. J Neurosci 27(34), 9220-9232. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2617-07.2007.

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Fediuc S, et al. (2006) Effect of voluntary wheel running on circadian corticosterone release and on HPA axis responsiveness to restraint stress in Sprague-Dawley rats. J Appl Physiol 100(6), 1867-1875. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01416.2005
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Patel AB, et al. (2006) Heat-shock protein 25 ameliorates calcium oxalate crystal-mediated oxidative stress in renal epithelial cells. BJU Int 98(5), 1094-1099. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2006.06478.x

El-Darwish KS, et al. (2006) Differential expression of members of the E2F family of transcription factors in rodent testes. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 4, 63. doi:10.1186/1477-7827-4-63.


Lam QLK, et al. (2006) Involvement of leptin signaling in the survival and maturation of bone marrow-derived dendritic cells. Eur J Immunol 36(12), 3118–3130. doi: 10.1002/eji.200636602.

Eltzschig HK, et al. (2006) ATP release from activated neutrophils occurs via connexin 43 and modulates adenosine-dependent endothelial cell function. Circ Res 99, 1100-1108. doi: 10.1161/01.RES.0000250174.31269.70.


Adams V, et al. (2005) Impact of Regular Physical Activity on the NAD(P)H Oxidase and Angiotensin Receptor System in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease. Circulation 111, 555-562. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000154560.88933.7E.

Thomas M, et al. (2005) Targeting MLL-AF4 with short interfering RNAs inhibits clonogenicity and engraftment of t(4;11)-positive human leukemic cellsBlood 106(10), 3559-3566. doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-03-1283

Salameh A, et al. (2005) Subchronic alpha-and beta-adrenergic regulation of cardiac gap junction protein expression. FASEB J 20, 365-367. doi:10.1096/fj.05-4871fje.

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Alberti S, et al. (2005) Neuronal migration in the murine rostral migratory stream requires serum response factor. Proc Natl Acad Sci102( 17), 6148-6153. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0501191102.

Boengler K, et al. (2005) Connexin 43 in cardiomyocyte mitochondria and its increase by ischemic preconditioning. Cardiovasc Res 67 (2), 234-244. doi: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2005.04.014.


Kessen UA, et al. (2005) PGE2 release is independent of upregulation of Group V phospholipase A2 during long-term stimulation of P388D1 cells with LPS. J Lipid Res 46, 2488-2496. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M500325-JLR200.

Krumenacker JS, et al. (2005) Effects of the JNK inhibitor anthra [1, 9-cd] pyrazol-6 (2H)-one (SP-600125) on soluble guanylyl cyclase {alpha} 1 gene regulation and cGMP synthesis. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 289, 778-784. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00057.2005.0363-6143/05.

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C-Reactive Protein (CRP)                                 to the top

Cook JD, et al. (2005) The influence of high-altitude living on body iron. Blood 106(4), 1441-1446. doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-12-4782.
Silaste ML, et al. (2004) Changes in Dietary Fat Intake Alter Plasma Levels of Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein and Lipoprotein(a). Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 24, 498-503. doi: 10.1161/01.ATV.0000118012.64932.f4.

 

 

Lectin-Like Oxidized LDL Receptor (LOX-1)     to the top

doi: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2005.09.006

doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.468397

Tatsuguchi M, et al. (2003) Oxidized LDL receptor gene (OLR1) is associated with the risk of myocardial infarction. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 303(1), 247-250.

Libby P (2001) Current concepts of the pathogenesis of acute coronary events. Circulation 104, 365-372.

Sawamura T, et al. (1997) An endothelial receptor for oxidized low density lipoprotein. Nature 386, 73-77. doi: 10.1038/386073a0
 
 
 
 

Thyroid Peroxidase (TPO)                                to the top

Moreau V, et al. (2008) PEPOP: Computational design of immunogenic peptides. BMC Bioinformatics 9, 71. doi:10.1186/1471-2105-9-71

Bresson D, et al. (2005) New insights into the conformational dominant epitopes on thyroid peroxidase recognized by human autoantibodies. Endocrinology 146(6), 2834-2844. doi:10.1210/en.2005-0038

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Thrasyvoulides A, et al. (2004) Antibodies cross-reacting with thyroglobulin and thyroid peroxidase are induced by immunization of rabbits with an immunogenic thyroglobulin 20mer peptide. Clin Exp Immunol138(3), 423–429. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2004.02657.x








 

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Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A (PAPP-A)    to the top



Qin QP, et al. (2005) Molecular distinction of circulating pregnancy-associated plasma protein A in myocardial infarction and pregnancy. Clin Chem 51(1), 75-83. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2004.036467

Wapner R, et al. (2003) First-trimester screening for trisomies 21 and 18. N Engl J Med 349, 1405-1413.


Qin QP, et al. (2002) Release Patterns of Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A (PAPP-A) in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndroms. Scand Cardiovasc J 36(6), 358-361. doi: 10.1080/140174302762659085

Bayes-Genis A, et al. (2001) Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A as a marker of acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med 345(14), 1022-10929.








Adiponectin                                                                      to the top

Kadowaki T, et al. (2007) Adiponectin and adiponectin receptors in insulin resistance, diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome. J Clin Invest 116(7), 1784-1792. doi: 10.1172/JCI29126.



Matsuzawa Y, et al. (2004) Adiponectin and metabolic syndrome. Arterioscler Tromb Vasc Biol 24(1), 29-33. doi: 10.1161/01.ATV.0000099786.99623.EF

Kumada M, et al. (2003) Association of hypoadiponectinemia with coronary artery disease in men. 2003. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 23, 85-89. doi: 10.1161/01.ATV.0000048856.22331.50




Myeloperoxidase (MPO)                                            to the top

Klebanoff SJ (2005) Myeloperoxidase: friend and foe. J Leukos Biol 77, 598- 625. doi: 10.1189/jlb.1204697

Nambi V (2005) The use of myeloperoxidase as a risk marker for atherosclerosis. Curr Atheroscler Rep 7(2), 127-131.

Chevrier I, et al. (2003) Myeloperoxidase: new polymorphisms and relation with lung cancer risk. Pharmacogenetics. 13(12), 729-739.

Brennan ML, et al. (2003) Prognostic value of myeloperoxidase in patients with chest pain. New Eng J Med. 349(17), 1595-1604.

Baldus S, et al. (2003) Myeloperoxidase serum level predicts risk in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 10: 1440-1445. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000090690.67322.51





 
 
 
 

Retinol Binding Protein 4 (RBP4)                      to the top

Lewis J, et al. (2008) Plasma retinol-binding protein is unlikely to be a useful marker of insulin resistance. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 80, 13-15. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2007.12.002

Qi Q, et al. (2007) Elevated retinol-binding protein 4 levels are associated with metabolic syndrome in Chinese people. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 92, 4827-4834. doi:10.1210/jc.2007-1219

Promintzer M, et al. (2007) Insulin resistance is unrelated to circulating retinol binding protein and protein C inhibitor. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 92, 4306-4312.doi:10.1210/jc.2006-2522

Graham T, et al. (2007)
Shortcomings in methodology complicate measurements of serum retinol binding protein (RBP4) in insulin resistant human subjects. Diabetologia 50, 814-824. doi:10.1007/s00125-006-0557-0

Graham T, et al. (2006)
Retinol-binding protein 4 and insulin resistance in lean, obese, and diabetic subjects. New Engl J Med 354 (24), 2552-2563.

Yang Q, et al. (2005)
Serum retinol binding protein 4 contributes to insulin resistance inobesity and type 2 diabetes
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Jaconi S, et al. (1995)
Characterization of two post-translationally processed forms of human serum retinol-binding protein: altered ratios in chronic renal failure. J Lip Res 36, 1247-1253.
 




Influenza                                                             to the top



doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.9.2914-2921.2003
 
 
 
 

Respiratory Syncytian Virus                                           to the top

Arnold R, et al. (2005) Respiratory syncytial virus infection of human lung endothelial cells enhances selectively intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression. J Immunol 174, 7359-7367.

 
 


Serum Amyloid A (SAA)                                           to the top

Ogasawara K, et al. (2004) A serum amyloid A and LDL complex as a new prognostic marker in stable coronary artery disease. Atherosclerosis 174(2), 349-356. doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.01.030

Johnson BD, et al. (2004) Serum amyloid A as a predictor of coronary artery disease and cardiovascular Outcome in women. Circulation 109, 726-732. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000115516.54550.B1



Malle E, et al. (1993) Serum amyloid A (SAA): an acute phase protein and apolipoprotein. Atherosclerosis, 102: 131-146.

Marhaug G, et al. (1982) Characterization of amyloid related protein SAA compleed with serum lipoprotein (apoSAA). Clin Exp Immunol 50(2), 382-389.

Benson MD and Cohen AS (1979) Serum amyloid A protein in amyloidosis, rheumatic, and enoplastic diseases. Arthritis Rheum. 22(1), 36-42.





Soluble CD40 Ligand (sCD40L)                                to the top

Thor U, et al. (2005) Soluble CD40 ligand in acute and chronic heart failure. Eur Heat J 26(11), 1101-1107. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi132

Varo N, et al. (2003) Soluble CD40L: risk prediction after acute coronary syndromes. Circulation. 108(9),1049-1052.
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Garlichs CD, et al. (2001) Patients with acute coronary syndromes express enhanced CD40 ligand/CD154 on platelets. Heart 86, 649–655. doi: 10.1136/heart.86.6.649

Francois M, et al. (1998) Reduction of atherosclerosis in mice by inhibition of CD40 signalling. Nature. 394(9), 200-203.



Gerritse K, et al. (1996) CD40-CD40 ligand interactions in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 93(6), 2499–2504.






Cystatin C                                                          to the top

Lian J, et al. (2009) Altered microRNA expression in patients with non-obstructive azoospermia. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 7 (13). doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-7-13


Lassus J, et al. (2007) Prognostic value of cystatin C in acute heart failure in relation to other markers of renal function and NT-proBNP. Eur Heart J 28(15), 1841-1847. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehl507

Shlipak MG, et al. (2005) Cystatin C and the risk of death and cardiovascular events among elderly persons. N Engl J Med 352(20), 2049- 2060.

Artunc FH, et al. (2005) Improved estimation of GFR by serum cystatin C in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization. Int J Cardiol 102(2), 173-178. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.04.009

Uchida K and Gotoh A (2002) Measurement of cystatin-C and creatinine in urine. Clin Chim Acta 323(1-2), 121-128. doi:10.1016/S0009-8981(02)00177-8

Turk B, et al. (2002) Regulating Cysteine Protease Activity: Essential Role of Protease Inhibitors As Guardians and Regulators. Current  pharmaceutical Design 8(18), 1623-1637.







Soluble Transferrin Receptor                             to the top

Vikstedt R, et al. (2004) Rapid One-Step Immunofluorometric Assay for Measuring Soluble Transferrin Receptor in Whole Blood. Clin Chem 50, 1831-1833, doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2004.036780.
 


 
Hepatitis B Suface Antigen (HBsAg)                to the top

Watanabe T, et al. (2007) Involvement of host cellular multivesicular body functions in hepatitis B virus budding. PNAS 104(24), 10205-10210. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0704000104

Wursthorn K, et al. (2006) Peginterferon alpha-2b plus adefovir induce strong cccDNA decline and HBsAg reduction in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology 44(3), 675–684. doi: 10.1002/hep.21282.

Huang L-R, et al. (2006) An immunocompetent mouse model for the tolerance of human chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(47), 17862–17867.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.0608578103





Human Serum Albumin (HSA)                        to the top

doi: 10.1177/000331970305400606






Procalcitonin (PCT)                                            to the top

 
doi: 10.1016/S0167-5273(03)00083-4
 
Meisner M, (2002) Pathobiochemistry and clinical use of procalcitonin. Clin Chim Acta 323, 17-29.

Meisner M and Reinhart K (2001) Is procalcitonin really a marker of sepsis? Int J Intensive Care 8(1), 15-25.

Assicot M, et al. (1993) High serum procalcitonin concentrations in patients with sepsis and infection. Lancet, 341(8844), 515-518. doi:10.1016/0140-6736(93)90277-N

Le Moullec JM, et al. (1984) The complete sequence of human procalcitonin. FEBS Letters 167(1), 93-97. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(84)80839-X





D-Dimer and High Molecular Weight Fibrin Degradation Products                                                            to the top

 

 

Insulin, Proinsulin, C-peptide                          to the top


Kojima H, et al. (2004) Extrapancreatic insulin-producing cells in multiple organs in diabetes. Proc Natl Acad Sci101(8), 2458-2463. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0308690100.

Clark PM (1999) Assays for insulin, proinsulin(s) and C-peptide. Ann Clin Biochem 36( Pt 5), 541-564.




Horwitz DL, et al. (1975) Proinsulin, insulin, and C-peptide concen trations in human portal and peripheral blood. J Clin Invest 55(6), 1278-1283.

 
 


Thrombin Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor (TAFI)       to the top

Eichinger S, et al. (2004) Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) and the risk of recurrent venous thromboembolism.  Blood 103(10):3773–3776. doi: 10.1182/blood-2003-10-3422.

Lau HK, et al. (2003) Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI): a novel predictor of angiographic coronary restenosis. Thromb Haemost 90(6), 1187-1191. doi: 10.1160/TH03-05-0308

Gils A, at al. (2003) Development of a genotype 325-specific proCPU/TAFI ELISA. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 23(6), 1122-1127. doi: 10.1161/01.ATV.0000074145.58172.BD

doi: 10.1053/jhep.2003.50277


doi: 10.1021/bi015982e

Chetaille P, et al. (2000) Plasma TAFI antigen variations in healthy subjects. Thromb Haemost 83(6), 902-905.

Van Tilburg NH, et al. (2000) Thrombin activatable fi brinolysis inhibitor and the risk for deep vein thrombosis. Blood 95(9), 2855-2959.

Silveira A, et al. (2000) Plasma procarboxypeptidase U in men with symptomatic coronary artery disease. Thromb Haemost 84(3), 364-368.


Meijers JC, et al. (2000) Reduced activity of TAFI (thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor) in acute promyelocytic leukaemia. Br J Haematol 108(3), 518-523. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.01890.x

Mao SS, et al. (1999) Characterization of plasmin-mediated activation of plasma procarboxypeptidase B. Modulation by glycosaminoglycans. J Biol Chem 274(49), 35046-35052. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.49.35046



Valnickova Z, et al. (1996) Activated human plasma carboxypeptidase B is retained in the blood by binding to alpha2-macroglobulin and pregnancy zone protein. J Biol Chem 271(22), 12937-12943. doi: 10.1074/jbc.271.22.12937


Hendriks D, et al. (1989) Characterisation of a carboxypeptidase in human serum distinct from carboxypeptidase N. J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 27(5), 277-285.

 
 


Fibrinogen                                                          to the top




Fibrinopeptide A                                                to the top





Leptin                                                                  to the top

Rahmouni K and Haynes WG (2004) Leptin and the cardiovascular system. Recent Prog Horm Res 59, 225-244.

El-Atat F, et al. (2003) Obesity and hypertension. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 32(4), 823-854.

Ogawa Y. et al. (1995) Molecular cloning of rat obese cDNA and augmented gene expression in genetically obese Zucker fatty (fa/fa) rats. J Clin Invest 96(3),1647-1652. doi: 10.1172/JCI118204

Zhang Y. et al. (1994) Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue. Nature 372(6505), 425-432.
 




Immunoglobulins                                               to the top

Andreu-Ballester JC, et al. (2007) Secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) deficiency in serum of patients with GALTectomy. J Clin Immunol 123(3), 289–297. doi:10.1016/j.clim.2007.02.004

Eriksson S, et al. (2005) Negative Interference in Cardiac Troponin I Immunoassays by Circulating Troponin Autoantibodies. Clin Chem 51, 839-847. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2004.040063.




Urotensin II                                                        to the top


Kwok Lo, et al. (2005) Urotensin II: Its Function in Health and Its Role in Disease. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 19(1), 65-75. doi: 10.1007/s10557-005-6899-x

Onan D, et.al. (2004) UrotensinII: the old kid in town. TRENDS in Endocrinology and Metabolism 15(4), 175-182. doi:10.1016/j.tem.2004.03.007

Tzanidis A, et al. (2003) Direct actions of urotensin II on the heart. Implications for cardiac fibrosis and hypertrophy. Circ Res 93, 246-253. doi: 10.1161/01.RES.0000084382.64418.BC

 


Human Leukocyte Markers                              to the top

doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.1759

Büssing A, et al. (1999) Accidental cell death and generation of reactive oxygen intermediates in human lymphocytes induced by thionins from Viscum album L. Eur J Biochem 262(1), 79–87. doi: 10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00356.x

 


 

Gangliosides                                                     to the top

Quintana FJ, et al. (2008) Antigen microarrays identify unique serum autoantibody signatures in clinical and pathologic subtypes of multiple sclerosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci105(48), 18889-18894. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0806310105.

Ewers H, et al. (2005) Single-particle tracking of murine polyoma virus-like particles on live cells and artificial membranes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102(42), 15110–15115.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.0504407102

Kolter T, et al. (2002) Combinatorial Ganglioside Biosynthesis. J Biol Chem 277(29), 25859-25862. doi: 10.1074/jbc.R200001200

Jeyakumar M, et al. (2002) Glycosphingolipid lysosomal storage diseases: therapy and pathogenesis. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 28(5), 343-57. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2990.2002.00422.x



 

Beta-Galactosidase of E. coli                            to the top

Egami K, et al. (2003) Role of host angiotensin II type 1 receptor in tumor angiogenesis and growth. J Clin Invest 112(1), 67–75. doi: 10.1172/JCI200316645.
 
 
 

 

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